Learned behavior
This is because instinct drives them to eat and find food, but they have to learn that a certain feeder is always out and available
Question A
Correct option is (iii) sought after, as it is indicated in the passage that "I was overwhelmed with gratuitous advice". Gratuitous means not required, or not necessary. Hence the author was not asking for advice, it was not sought after
Question B
Correct option is (iv) when he was on the steamer. It is indicated at the end of the passage that "The fellow passengers in the steamer began to advise us". After reading the statement, "I should want them after leaving Aden", you might feel that the correct option could be (ii) when he was in Aden, but the passage doesn't give enough information to confirm that the advice was give at the point when he was in Aden
Question C
The correct option is (iii) meat-eating would keep him healthy. It is indicated in the passage that "The majority of them said I couldn't do without meat in the cold climate. I would catch consumption.". Hence, the meat was supposed to keep him healthy and not catch consumption.
Question D
The correct option is (iv) he had promised his mother he would not do so. It is indicated in the passage that "My mother, before consenting to my departure, had exacted a promise from me not to take meat. So, I was bound not to take it, if only for the sake of the promise.".
Pollution, deforestation, urbanisation
The justification hypothesis that the early Earth environment was void of oxygen is:
- atmosphere lacked oxygen but abundant in methane, ammonia, water vapour, noble gas, neon etc.
<h3>What did scientist proved about oxygen-less earth?</h3>
Studies revealed that the Earth's atmosphere was devoid of oxygen before more than 2.4 billion years ago.
However, some scientist proved that oxygen get brewing in the atmosphere from the oceans where a cyanobacterial photosynthesis occurred for about as 3 billion years ago.
Read more about Earth environment
<em>brainly.com/question/617302</em>