Cells with cell chemicals and genetic material having no defined organelles and are all enclosed within a cell wall are called prokaryotes. Organisms in this group are small in size and are mainly bacteria. Ribosomes in these small cells are also small and ‘free floating’. DNA in prokaryotic cells is in the form of a circular strand and not as a chromosome.
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But it was not until 1928 that penicillin, the first true antibiotic, was discovered by Alexander Fleming, Professor of Bacteriology at St. Mary's Hospital in London.
Answer:
The correct option is b. DNA ligase
Explanation:
DNA ligase is an enzyme that joins DNA fragments. If two DNA fragments or molecules have complementary ends, the ligase can join them together to form a single and intact DNA molecule, without interruptions. This is because the ligase enzyme seals the space between the molecules to form a single DNA fragment.
The others enzymes have different functions:
DNA helicase is characterized by separating DNA from double strands into single strands and acts in DNA replication.
ATP methylase plays an important role in DNA replication when determining the beginning of replication that has already been replicated or not.
DNA polymerase is an enzyme that is responsible for catalyzing the polymerization of the new strand of DNA during the replication of this molecule.
Introduced to a habitat similar to their own introduced to a habitat different than their own outcompete native species generally have no native predators generally have native predators often have high reproductive rates often have low reproductive rates can tolerate a range of conditions
