The fertilizers used by farmers can have negative effects on aquatic ecosystems because there is every possibility that the runoffs from the fields can create an algal bloom in the nearby water body. This algal bloom can have a very negative effect on the living organisms of the aquatic body. I hope it helps.
Answer:
Answer:
The correct answer would be "contains coded information for the creation of proteins".
DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is a polymer of nucleotides.
It is the genetic material in most of the living cells present on earth. That is, it controls all the characters and traits of the living organisms.
In prokaryotes, it keeps floating in the cytoplasm whereas it is confined in the well-defined nucleus in eukaryotic cells.
The nucleotide sequence of the DNA is used as the code for the synthesis of the proteins.
It is first transcribed into the nucleotide sequence of mRNA which is further decoded into the amino acid sequence of the proteins.
Answer:
D. GTP
Explanation:
Initiation of protein synthesis includes binding of mRNA to small ribosome subunit and initiation aminoacyl tRNA. The pairing of the anticodon of the initiating aminoacyl tRNA and initiation codon of mRNA requires GTP hydrolysis and marks the beginning of protein synthesis.
Elongation stage of protein synthesis requires movement of the ribosome along the mRNA which in turn is facilitated by GTP hydrolysis. As the ribosome moves along the mRNA, the codon of mRNA bind to the respective anticodon of aminoacyl tRNA by using the energy of GTP hydrolysis. The GTPase activity of elongation factor Ef-Tu ensures the fidelity of the process.
The release factors that recognize the stop codon and serve to mark the termination of protein synthesis use the energy of GTP hydrolysis during the process.
Answer:
plant cells have chloroplasts and a cell wall. (they also have one large central vacuole.)
Explanation: Chloroplasts are found only in plant cells. Chloroplasts convert energy from the sun into sugar (glucose). The chloroplast is also where photosythesis happens in the plant cell. The cell wall is also only found in a plant cell. The cell wall protects and mantains the shape of the cell. And you don't have to put this one but the central vacuole is just one big vacuole in a plant cell that stores mainly water and nutrients since plant cells require more water to function, whereas in animal cells they have multiple small vacuoles.
