Vertebrates have back bones or spines that give there body support.
Answer:
E) The tetanus immune globulin provides immediate, short-term protection, and the tetanus vaccine provides long-term protection.
Explanation:
Basically, immunization is very important and necessary to protect the person from diseases.
In the above scenario, individual who is injured with severe lacerations does not have any history of previous tetanus vaccination. Because vaccination is for long term protection but it also take time to produce antibodies in an individual. Individual is injured and can have risk of tetanus.
So, along with vaccine we will administered the tetanus immune globulin to provide immediate, short term protection against tetanus.
<span>Cytotoxic t-cell subpopulations are specialized to combat intracellular pathogens, whereas helper t-cell subpopulations are specialized to combat extracellular pathogens.
</span>Cytotoxic t-cell are CD8+ cells. Cytotoxic t-cell uses granzymes to <span>kill </span><span>intracellular bacteria, that lives in the cytosol such as viruses. They identify the pathogen forgein peptids that are bounded to MHC-I on the cell surface.
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cd4+ T helper (Th) cells include Th1, Th2, and Th17 cells. They contribute to aliergic reactions and fighting extracellular parasites.
The ANALOG FORECASTING METHOD is known as the oldest method in the forecasting of weather. This kind of method reviews the previous weather events in order to lead to a particular weather event. Hope this helps.