Answer:
b. True
Explanation:
Behavioral ecology is a science that studies animal behavior, considering its evolutionary and ecological bases, in which through experiments it seeks ways to show the evolutionary / adaptive causes of behaviors. Ecoetology deals with functional questions about behavior, how a behavioral pattern contributes to the survival chances of an animal or group of animals and their reproductive success. In addition, behavioral ecology is a meeting point for the study of behavior, ecology and evolution, in which ecology is the stage on which the animal must perform its behavior, and evolution in which organisms will be selected for having higher behaviors. success.
For this reason, we can conclude that the study of behavioral evolution, emphasizing the role of ecological factors as agents of natural selection, is known as behavioral ecology.
Answer:
B. The animals at each level use energy, so only a small amount of their energy is available to the next level.
Explanation:
Answer:
Reciprocal altruism is one of the altruism behaviors in which an individual organism helps in increasing the fitness of another organism by reducing the fitness of itself temporarily in expectation of the same behavior from another organism in the future later.
It takes place in the same set of organism partners which is a continuous interaction ion in stable groups of organisms.
Thus, the correct answer would be - an ongoing interaction in the same set of partners.
Answer:
The North produced 17 times more cotton and woolen textiles than the South, 30 times more leather goods, 20 times more pig iron, and 32 times more firearms. The North produced 3,200 firearms to every 100 produced in the south
