The three “end products” are water, carbon dioxide, and energy (in the form of ATP molecules).
Animals: Water and carbon dioxide is expired(some water is also transpired),and the energy is used to do work.
Plants: Water and carbon dioxide (together with oxygen, a photosynthesis“byproduct”) is transpired via stomata,and the energy is used to do work (drive most of the cell’s biochemical reactions).
During prometaphase, the nuclear membrane disintegrates and the mitotic spindle gains access to the chromosomes. During this phase, a protein structure called the kinetochore is associated with the centromere on each sister chromatid.
The correct answer is option B, that is, covalent bonds.
Covalent bonds are more prevalent in organic chemistry in comparison to ionic bonds. A covalent bond comprises of the concurrent attraction of two nuclei for one or more electron pairs. The electrons situated between the two nuclei are known as bonding electrons.
Covalent bonds take place between different atoms or similar atoms whose difference in electronegativity is not enough to permit the transfer of electrons to produce ions. The covalent bond is demonstrated by either as a solid line or long dash or as a pair of dots.
B. Temperature. Soil consistence is defined as the material properties of the soil.
It is important that the daughter cells have a copy of every chromosome, so the process involves copying the chromosomes first and then carefully separating the copies to give each new cell a full set.
