Kinetic energy = 0.5*M*V^2
Q7-
0.5*3*(2^2)= 6J
Q8a-
0.5*2*(2^2)= 4J
0.5*4*(3^2)=18J
the second ball has more kinetic energy.
Q8b-
at the max height, all the kinetic energy is converted to potential energy,
gravitational potential energy is = M*g*h
that theory would apply if you wanted to work out the maximum height achieved if the balls were thrown upward by rearranging. But, we are simply working out which ball will have more potential energy so:
First ball:
2kg*9.81(g)*10m = 196.2J
Second ball
4kg*9.81*10m= 392.4J
The second ball has more potential energy
Gametes are the cells used during sexual reproduction to produce a new individual organism or zygote. The male gamete, sperm, is a smaller, mobile cell that meets up with the much larger and less mobile female gamete, egg or ova. Both sperm and egg are only haploid cells. They only carry half of the chromosomes needed.
The strength of the gravitational force between two objects depends on two factors, mass and distance. the force of gravity the masses exert on each other. If one of the masses is doubled, the force of gravity between the objects is doubled. increases, the force of gravity decreases.