The Ninth Amendment to the United States Constitution (Amendment IX) is part of the United States Bill of Rights, and protects rights that are not expressly enumerated in the Constitution.
The Ninth Amendment explicitly excludes the denial of rights not enumerated if the denial is based on the enumeration of certain rights in the Constitution, but this amendment does not explicitly exclude the denial of rights not enumerated if the denial is based on the enumeration of certain powers in the Constitution. the Constitution. It is to that enumeration of powers that the courts have indicated, in order to determine the degree of the rights not enumerated mentioned in the Ninth Amendment.
“The enumeration in the Constitution of certain rights shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.” When the United States Constitution was first sent out to the states to be voted on, people known as the Anti-Federalists argued that there should also be a Bill of Rights.
