Answer:
The ping command.
Explanation:
In a network, workstations known as clients, users or nodes are the devices where data is needed or sents from. A server on the other hand, is a device in the network, configured to render a particular service like database, domain name service, web service etc.
When a link from a workstation to a server is down, the workstation looses connection the server. To confirm the connectivity of the link, "ping" the server ip address from the workstation using the command "ping 'server ip address'". This sends echo packets to the server, which is echoed back if there is connectivity.
1.)
<span>((i <= n) && (a[i] == 0)) || (((i >= n) && (a[i-1] == 0))) </span>
<span>The expression will be true IF the first part is true, or if the first part is false and the second part is true. This is because || uses "short circuit" evaluation. If the first term is true, then the second term is *never even evaluated*. </span>
<span>For || the expression is true if *either* part is true, and for && the expression is true only if *both* parts are true. </span>
<span>a.) (i <= n) || (i >= n) </span>
<span>This means that either, or both, of these terms is true. This isn't sufficient to make the original term true. </span>
<span>b.) (a[i] == 0) && (a[i-1] == 0) </span>
<span>This means that both of these terms are true. We substitute. </span>
<span>((i <= n) && true) || (((i >= n) && true)) </span>
<span>Remember that && is true only if both parts are true. So if you have x && true, then the truth depends entirely on x. Thus x && true is the same as just x. The above predicate reduces to: </span>
<span>(i <= n) || (i >= n) </span>
<span>This is clearly always true. </span>
Answer:
index
Explanation:
The integer expression inside the brackets that indicate the position of character in the string is called Index. This is used to find the character at specific position in the string.
For Example
We have a string "Country" if we write Country[3], it means 3rd character in string that is "u".