I think it is e because A dependent clause is a group of words with a subject and a verb. It does not express a complete thought so it is not a sentence and can't stand alone.
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Explanation:There are three major ways that authors present an argument: Reasoning - the author presents a logical explanation of the argument. Evidence - the author presents statistics, facts, and studies to prove his point. Appeal - the author appeals to the reader's emotions to elicit empathy.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
A message about life.
Explanation:
Fiction is something that is imaginary or made up. Non-fiction is based on something that is true.