Assume that skilled labor costs twice as much as unskilled labor, a profit maximizing firm will hire until the marginal product of unskilled labor is half that of skilled labor.
A profit maximizing firm is a firm that tries to create products that are of good quality at the barest or smallest cost.
The marginal product falls after an additional amount of the resource has been added. It is the extra amount that is gained due to the addition of an extra unit.
Due to the fact that both the skilled and unskilled would decrease eventually, the company would have to hire both at equal marginal products.
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A student with a high academic score
B, because the average customer would want 2
They are in the "collecting information" stage of planning.
Answer: $4,000 is ordinary income. No Capital gain
Explanation:
In 2017 and 2018, total Section 1231 losses are:
= 3,300 + 3,100
= $6,400
The Section 1231 gain in 2019 falls below the combined losses from the previous years of 2017 and 2018 so will not be counted as a capital gain as those losses are not yet being recaptured.
The entire $4,000 is therefore ordinary income.
