Answer: c. taxes on capital gains can be timed
Explanation:
Capital gains represent an appreciation in the value of a security therefore they bring in profit to the owners of that security. Capital gains are not taxed until the owner sells the security which means that these taxes can be timed by the owner who can decide to sell at specific times to reduce their tax bill.
This is different from dividends that are taxed as soon as the company declares them. The investors have no say as to the tax timing so they will prefer capital gains where they have some form of control.
Answer:
$1140.28
Explanation:
The computation of the net present value of this investment is shown below:-
= Annual Cash flows × Present Value of Annuity Factor (r , n) - Initial Investment
as
Annual cash flows = $8600
Present Value of Annuity Factor (r , n)
r = 10% and n = 4 years
So, the Present Value of Annuity Factor will be the sum of the present value of 4 years at 10%
For Year 1 = 0.9091
For Year 2 = 0.8264
For Year 3 = 0.7513
For Year 4 = 0.6830
Total = 3.1698
Therefore,
Net Present Value = (Cash inflow × Total) -
Initial Investment
= ($8600 × 3.1698) - $26,120
= $27,260.28 - $26,120
= $1140.28
Answer:
b. list the average amount.
Explanation:
If your income varies, you should "list the average amount".
When a particular set of values vary, an average value is used. Average value is actually the estimated value which is found in two or more varying values. It gives an idea of what an expected value will be.
So, when income varies, the average amount is expected to be listed. This is done in order compensate even the lowest amount. So if two income varies, the average amount can be determined by adding the highest amount to the lowest amount, and dividing the outcome by 2.
Its citizens, and government.