Answer:
They adopted bureaucratic measures
Explanation:
The overarching feature of all three Islamic empires was the ethnic and religious diversity of the subject populations.
The rulers of the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal states take to maintain harmony among the different ethnic and religious communities was however achieved as result of the bureaucratic measures adopted which had some form of strict rules and guidelines to protect the interest of the population and avoid any form of violence.
Answer:
Adam Smith believed that limitations on trade were misconceived and misplaced. Contrary to the mercantilist view that a state must strengthen its economy and augment its power at the expense of others, Smith argued that trade was mutually beneficial, there was no difference between domestic and foreign trade, and that the accummulation of money and metals made no sense, they were just another commodity.
Explanation: