Answer:
a. we define ourselves in terms of our membership in certain groups and our differences with people who belong to other groups.
Explanation:
According to social identity theory, people tend to view their own identity by observing other people. After we do the observation, we will notify the group of people that have similarities with us (Such as similarities in status, hobbies, or principles)
After obtaining this information, we will identify ourselves with the group with the most similarities in order to obtain some sense of belonging in that group.
Answer:
constructionist theory
Explanation:
According to the constructionist theory in order for a person to understand the world around them a person creates mental models. This learning process is cumulative i.e., the person learns new things by using the information they already posses.
Here, Cliff has created a mental model which makes him think that he was told to be careful of candles because of some event that occurred in the past. His mind has created a mental model where he burnt his hand and hence was told to be careful of the candles.
The following two countries were allied DURING World War II but not AFTER the war:
C) United States, Soviet Union
These two nations (United States and the Soviet Union/Russia) were on opposing sides after World War II, leading to the Cold War between the two.
A small portion of the virus itself mixed with the componentes of the vaccine
The three reasons for settlement were Charity, Economics, and Defense. 1) Charity: King George II had his prisons filled with people who didn't deserve to be there, and he needed a place to put them, because the place was overflowing. This made it easier for James Oglethorpe to convince King George II to let him use the new colony as a place for debtors. 2) Economics: If people went to the colony, not only would they be paying of their debts, but also, it goes into Mercantilism, where Great Britain could use Georgia and export all of the raw materials and use them for the wealth of Great Britain, because the small country simply did not have enough natural recourses to sustain everyone. 3) Defense: The English were worried about the Spanish who controlled Florida. They wanted to create Georgia as a buffer colony, to protect South Carolina, because it had a lot of recourses. With Georgia acting as a buffer colony, if the Spanish decided to attack, they would have to cross Georgia territory. The defenders would keep the Spanish at bay for as long as they could, and hope that British reinforcements would soon arrive to aid the defenders.
