Answer: D). Primary species have large numbers of offsprings, and climax communities contain species that have small numbers of offsprings.
An ecological succession is a process of gradual changes occurs in a biological community with respect to changes in the non-living abiotic factors (water, air and sunlight) and with respect to time until the ecosystem attains stability. Primary or pioneer species are the species which invade the previously barren and primitive landmass for their survival. These species make the environment suitable for the growth of other species. These grow and develop in the initial stages of succession. These species are simple organisms which reproduce asexually and produces large number of offsprings. Examples are lichen and moss. Lichen grows on the surface of rocks and acids released by them causes withering of rocks into soil which facilitate the growth of mosses and other plants. Climax community develops in an ecosystem after replacing many previously inhabiting species. Climax community develops in the end of the ecological succession. It contains species which are highly complex and uses sexual reproduction for the production of offsprings which are less in number as compared to those produced by pioneer species by asexual reproduction.
Answer: an animal that is hunted and killed by another for food.
Explanation:
Answer:
3. Anatomy.
Explanation:
Anatomy is a branch of science which studies the physical structure of humans, animals, and other living beings. Anatomy is a part of biological studies. This field in the science is focussed on the shape, structure, and the relationship relevant to the living organisms.
Anatomy is further divided into two branches, namely, microscopic anatomy and macroscopic anatomy.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 3.
Answer:
Heterozygosity
Explanation:
The correct term that could explain the phenomenon is heterozygosity.
<u>In heterozygous condition, a gene is made up of two different alleles in which one would be dominant and the other would be recessive. </u>
<em>In heterozygous purple plants in which the alternate color is white, the white color is not expressed because its allele is in a recessive state. If two heterozygous plants are mated, the recessive allele in each plant would combine into some of the offspring, resulting in the production of white color progeny in addition to the dominant purple color progeny.</em>
Let us assume that the purple color allele is P and the white color is p.
Pp x Pp
PP Pp Pp pp
PP and Pp - purple color
pp - white color.
C. Nonexplosive, producing large amounts of lava
