Answer:
An index fossil is a fossil used to determine the age of the sediments in which it is found. When quickly approximating the age of new finds, an archaeologist looks at the rocks in which it is buried, as those sediments would have been on the surface at the time of the death of the pre-historic creature.
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Answer: This is as a result of it covering more on the center part of the cell unlike when it is perpendicular.
Explanation: This is as a result of it covering more on the center part of the cell unlike when it is perpendicular. Cells in the primary visual cortex tends to responds to a particular direction of light. There are distinct inhibitory and excitatory regions and when the bar of light is moved over the cell you hear the firing rate (noise) which depends on the direction the light moves in. When the bar of light is set at an angle or perpendicular, the inhibitory receptive field is illuminated which slows the firing rate. when the bar of light is perpendicular, it leads to both the inhibitory and excitatory regions being illuminated which can sometimes result in their firing potentials canceling out each other, which can lead to no response in firing.
Plasma cells are designed to churn out Antibodies. These are proteins that have a variable region which is complementary ( perfect shape fit) for the virus' antigen and can therefore bind to the antigen, making the virus harmless or tagging it to be consumed by a phagocyte.
Answer:
1. Mr. Shepherd maintain a relative constant body temperature by preventing loss of heat.
2 This process is called HOMEOSTASIS
Explanation:
Homeostasis is the process whereby living organisms maintain a stable internal environment despite changes in conditions to the external environment. It is necessary that the body undergoes this process in order to guarantee survival.
According to this question, Mr. Shepherd is at a football game on a cold day. This means that in order to maintain a stable internal temperature, the body must preserve heat in the body and prevent its loss via sweating.
