Answer:
E. both industries represent price-making firms.
Explanation:
Monopolistic competition refers to an industry in which companies sell products or services that can be similar but they are not perfect substitutes which generates low entry barriers and they are price makers because they can influence prices given that there are not perfect substitutes for their product. According to this, the answer is that monopolistic competition is like monopoly in that both industries represent price-making firms because in a monopoly companies as in monopolistic competition, companies are able to influence the price of the product.
Answer:
Perfectly inelastic, Perfectly elastic
Explanation:
Consumers will pay the full tax that is placed on the sellers of a good if demand is <u>Perfectly inelastic</u> or supply is <u>Perfectly elastic.</u> The reason for this is that the complete tax burden is borne by a perfectly inelastic side and no tax burden falls on the perfectly elastic side of a transaction.
Answer:
production at this point is technically inefficient.
Explanation:
Efficient production processes requires a producer to either minimise the inputs they are using at a given output or maximise output level at a given input level.
Technical inefficiency is when input is not minimised or output maximised.
In the given instance the fixed cost (airplane) remains unchanged. However crew members can be variable.
If the airplane only requires 3 crew members and 4 crew members are now used, the company is not minimising inputs used so they are technically inefficient.