to end racial segregation and discrimination
Answer:
The overseas expansion under the Crown of Castile was initiated under the royal authority and first accomplished by the Spanish conquistadors. The Americas were invaded and incorporated into the Spanish Empire, with the exception of Brazil, Canada, the north-eastern United States and several other small countries in South America and The Caribbean. The crown created civil and religious structures to administer the region. The motivations for colonial expansion were trade and the spread of the Catholic faith through indigenous forced conversions.
Beginning with the 1492 arrival of Christopher Columbus in the Caribbean and continuing control of vast territory for over three centuries, the Spanish Empire would expand across the Caribbean Islands, half of South America, most of Central America and much of North America (including present day Mexico, Florida and the Southwestern and Pacific Coastal regions of the United States). It is estimated that during the colonial period (1492–1832), a total of 1.86 million Spaniards settled in the Americas and a further 3.5 million immigrated during the post-colonial era (1850–1950); the estimate is 250,000 in the 16th century, and most during the 18th century as immigration was encouraged by the new Bourbon Dynasty. In contrast, the indigenous population plummeted by an estimated 80% in the first century and a half following Columbus's voyages, primarily through the spread of Afro-Eurasian diseases.[1] This has been argued to be the first large-scale act of genocide in the modern era,[2] although this claim is disputed due to the introduction of disease, which is considered a byproduct of the Columbian exchange. Racial mixing was a central process in the Spanish colonization of the Americas, and ultimately led to the Latin American identity, which combines Hispanic, Native American, and numerous African ethnicities.
Spain enjoyed a cultural golden age in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries when silver and gold from American mines increasingly financed a long series of European and North African wars. In the early 19th century, the Spanish American wars of independence resulted in the secession and subsequent balkanization of most Spanish colonies in the Americas, except for Cuba and Puerto Rico, which were finally given up in 1898, following the Spanish–American War, together with Guam and the Philippines in the Pacific. Spain's loss of these last territories politically ended the Spanish rule in the Americas.
Narrator 1 -- Good Morning to all of you. We are going to present a small conversation, based on a hypothetical situation, between Gandhi and Hitler.
Narrator 2 -- Before we proceed, here is a small introduction of Gandhi and Hitler!
Narrator 1 -- Gandhi was the personification of kindness and humanity. Hitler was a living monster. Gandhi achieved the exemplary feat of freeing this sub-continent from the mighty British Empire through peaceful means while Hitler became the cause of killing more than fifty lacks innocent men, women and children.
Narrator 2 -- Gandhi loved humanity. He encouraged women and girls to fully realize their potential. He fought relentlessly for the cause of dalits and all forsaken people. His name evokes deep respect, love and devotion in countless hearts all over the world. Hitler's name universally evokes repulsion and fear.
Narrator 1 -- Alright, lets now start off with the skit.
Hitler -- (Looking through his pince-nez at his watch) It has always been be a waste of time talking to you, Mr Gandhi.
Gandhi -- Not for me.
Hitler -- They got us nowhere.
Gandhi -- (Looking up from his charkha) I know.
Hitler -- It is rude that you should be spinning as we talk.
Gandhi -- I will stop.
Hitler -- Thanks, that was a big "disturbance".
Gandhi -- My dear friend, that is exactly what you are causing to the whole of the world right now!
Hitler -- What?.................... Disturbance? Look Gandhi, why don't you just understand that if you want to control the whole world, Destruction is the only choice. Destroy everyone in your way, no matter what, no matter who.
Gandhi -- But what will happen to all those innocent men, women and children who have been sacrificing their lives just for the power that you want.
<span>Hitler -- You mean .........the Jews? All the evil comes from those beasts! According to me, even their blood is impure</span>
Your two choices (after using process of elimination) are A and B. The answer is more likely A than B. This is because, after the civil war there was an abundance of unemployed people who probably preferred not to work in the south anymore, so they migrated north and many landed in New York. If I had to guess it was because it was a port city but there were many other things as well.
Hope this helps.
