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In-s [12.5K]
3 years ago
14

First, think about the way in which interest on municipal bonds is treated from a federal income tax point view. In this light,

approximately what interest rate would a taxable bond have to offer to make its yield equivalent to that of a municipal bond that has an interest rate of 3.5% if a person in a 22% tax bracket?
Business
1 answer:
spin [16.1K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

4% (exactly 4.4%)

Explanation:

A taxable bond is a debt security whose return to the investor is subject to taxes at the local, state or federal level, or some combination thereof. An investor trying to decide whether to invest in a taxable bond or tax-exempt bond should consider what s/he will have left in income after taxes are taken.

Step 1:

Find the reciprocal of your tax rate,

(1-22%) = 1-0.22 = 0.78

Step two:

Divide this into the yield on the tax-free bond to find out the tax-equivalent yield.

3.5/0.78 = 4.4 ~ 4%

You might be interested in
On January 1, 2022, Concord Company issued $2,800,000 face value, 7%, 10-year bonds at $3,006,070. This price resulted in a 6% e
yaroslaw [1]

Answer:

Concord Company

Journal Entries:

i. The issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2022:

Debit Cash $3,006,070

Credit Bonds Payable $2,800,000

Credit Bonds Premium $206,070

To record the issuance of bonds at premium.

ii. Accrual of interest and amortization of the premium on December 31, 2022:

Debit Interest expense $180,364

Debit Premium Amortization $15,636

Credit Interest Payable $196,000

To accrue interest and record premium amortization.

iii. The payment of interest on January 1, 2023:

Debit Interest Payable $196,000

Credit Cash $196,000

To record payment of interest.

iv. Accrual of interest and amortization of the premium on December 31, 2023:

Debit Interest expense $179,426

Debit Premium Amortization $16,574

Credit Interest Payable $196,000

To accrue interest and record premium amortization.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

January 1, 2022:

Face value of bonds issued =  $2,800,000

Proceeds from the bonds issue 3,006,070

Bonds Premium =                        $206,070

Coupon interest rate = 7%

Effective interest rate = 6%

Bonds maturity period = 10 years

Payment of annual interest = each January 1

December 31, 2022:

Interest expense = $180,364 ($3,006,070 * 6%)

Cash payment = $196,000 ($2,800,000 * 7%)

Amortization of premium $15,636 ($196,000 - $180,364)

Bonds' fair value = $2,990,434 ($3,006,070 - $15,636)

December 31, 2023:

Interest expense = $179,426 ($2,990,434 * 6%)

Cash payment = $196,000 ($2,800,000 * 7%)

Amortization of premium $16,574 ($196,000 - $179,426)

Bonds' fair value = $2,973,860 ($2,990,434 - $16,574)

Analysis:

i. The issuance of the bonds on January 1, 2022:

Cash $3,006,070 Bonds Payable $2,800,000 Bonds Premium $206,070

ii. Accrual of interest and amortization of the premium on December 31, 2022:

Interest expense $180,364 Premium Amortization $15,636 Interest Payable $196,000

iii. The payment of interest on January 1, 2023:

Interest Payable $196,000 Cash $196,000

iv. Accrual of interest and amortization of the premium on December 31, 2023:

Interest expense $179,426 Premium Amortization $16,574 Interest Payable $196,000

3 0
3 years ago
A company uses the percent of sales method to determine its bad debts expense. At the end of the current year, the company's una
wlad13 [49]

Answer:

$3,355

Explanation:

Accounts receivables = $ 352,000

Debit Allowance for uncollectible accounts = 630

Net Sales = $797,000

The company estimates that 0.5% of net credit sales are uncollectible

Estimates of uncollectible receivables

= 0.5% × $797,000

=$3985

This is the total amount to be recognized at the end of the year as Bad Debts Expense. Since a debit of $630 has been recognized already, additional debit required

= 3985 - 630

= $3,355

The amount to be debited to Bad Debts Expense when the year-end adjusting entry is prepared is $3,355.

5 0
2 years ago
Formal communication within a business _____.
labwork [276]

Answer:

The answer is (B) typically follows the same path as the company’s organization chart.

Explanation:

Formal communication in a business refers to a type of communication that is intended to follow a certain agenda or written or expressed verbally in a formal tone. Because of its form and adherence to standards, it usually requires the approval of multiple parties within the organization, and thus follows the same lines as a company’s organization chart.

4 0
2 years ago
Which of the following statements is TRUE? Group of answer choices Dependent demand is directly related to the demand of other s
liubo4ka [24]

Answer:

A). Dependent demand is directly related to the demand of other stock-keeping units (SKUs) and can be calculated without needing to be forecasted.

Explanation:

The first statement asserts a true claim as it correctly states that 'dependent demand is promptly associated to the demand of further SKUs and therefore, it can be measured without requiring any prediction.' Dependent demand is characterized as a demand that is reliant on the other products' demand. This is why such demands are directly influenced by a rise or fall in the other products' demand and <u>this is the reason due to which dependent demand can be calculated easily without any prediction because it will observe a similar impact as its associated product would face</u>. Thus, <u>option A</u> is the correct answer.

6 0
2 years ago
write down the formula that is used to calculate the yield to maturity on a 20 year 10% coupon bond with $1000 face value that s
Gennadij [26K]
The formula is

C+ F-P divided by N then the fraction bar F+p divided by 2 that should get your answer

5 0
3 years ago
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