Answer:
a. It is not a fair deal for me.
The question is how much is $1,000 today when received in 12 months' time from now. The present value of $1,000 at 5% effective interest rate is $952 ($1,000 * 0.952). The other repayment of $1,100 in 2 years' time from now is worth $997.70 today at the 5% effective interest rate. This implies that my friend is repaying me $1,949.70 in present value terms.
For friendship sake, I may lend her the money, but in economic analysis terms, the NPV value will yield a negative value of $50.30 ($2,000 - $1,949.70). My friend is not actually paying me back the amount I would lend to her. She is paying me less than I actually would lend to her.
b. Cash Flow Diagram:
Year 1 Year 2
F1 F2
$1,000 $1,100 (Inflows)
Fo⇵.................⇵.......................⇵...........................⇵n period
Year 0
$2,000 (outflows)
Explanation:
The cash flow diagram for this loan is the graphical representation of the timing of the cash flows with a clear marking of the repayments made by my best friend in two instalments and the $2,000 that I lent to her. This cash flow diagram presents the flow of cash as arrows on a timeline scaled to the magnitude of the cash flow, where outflows are down arrows and inflows are up arrows.
The Net present value (NPV) of this loan shows the difference between the present value of repayments by my best friend and the present value of $2,000 that I lent to her over a period of 2 years. To obtain this difference, the present values of cash inflows of $1,000 in a year's time and $1,100 in two years' time are determined using the discount factor table based on the given interest rate of 5%.
The correct answer is true.
It is completely true that most codes of ethics created by professional organizations have two main parts. One part outlines what the professional organization aspires to become, and the other part lists rules and principles by which members of the organization are expected to abide.
The code of ethics is an obligated set of ethic statements that serves one purpose in the Organization: that every member of the company follows the code directions and applies moral values in every decision-making process to have an honest company that maintains its reputation in the business and that public opinion can never question its procedures and decisions.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the net present value is presented in the attachment below:
For project A, the net present value is $91,771.53 and for project B, the net present value is $79,390.69
It is computed after considering the discounting factor that comes from
= 1 ÷ (1 + discount rate)^number of years
for year 1, it is
= 1 ÷ (1 + 0.06)^1
The same applied for the remaining years
Answer:
Sales= $705,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Break-even-point in sales= $910,000
Variable expenses= 80% of sales.
Loss= $41,000
First, we need to calculate the fixed costs:
Fixed costs= 910,000*0.2= $182,000
Now, we need to determine the contribution margin:
Actual CM= 182,000 - 41,000= $141,000
Finally, the sales revenue:
Sales= 141,000/0.2= $705,000
Answer: (A) Unfair competition argument
Explanation:
The unfair competition argument is one of the type of common argument that helps in applying while taking various types of unfair decisions in an organization.
It is one of the intellectual branch that basically substitute the competitor's products and the items in the market by using the deceiving techniques or methods.
According to the given question, Lobbyist is basically using the various types of Unfair competition arguments for the purpose of argue for the trading restriction on the steel rods as the foreign producers are using their unfair benefits over the domestic manufactures.
Therefore, Option (A) is correct answer.
