Well, John Batman was an Australian entrepreneur and explorer. He is most known for founding the settlement on the Yarra River, which is today Melbourne. He was born on January 21, 1801 and died May 6, 1839 at the age of 38. He was married to Elizabeth Callaghan. He had seven daughters and one son.
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Answer: The Israelites saw their leaders as fully human and bound to obey God's law. In this way, the culture and religion of Judaism contributed to the rise of another important democratic concept, the rule of law.
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Nearly 12,500 women were transported to Van Diemen's Land, mostly for petty theft. This was roughly the same number as were sent to New South Wales. Two-thirds arrived after 1840, when transportation to New South Wales ceased. There were three phases of female transportation to Van Diemen's Land: exile or open prison (1803–13), assignment (1814–42), and probation (1843–53). In each, the numbers of convict women arriving in Van Diemen's Land increased, and they were subjected to more severe penal conditions.
From 1803 to 1813, about ninety convict women arrived. As the colonial population grew, so did the demand for female convict labour. Convict women were employed in domestic service, washing and on government farms, and were expected to find their own food and lodging. Punishment for those who transgressed was humiliating and public. Exile itself was considered a catalyst for reform. Economic and social opportunities allowed significantly improved circumstances for some convict women, while others struggled.
During the second period, from 1814 to 1842, just over 5400 female convicts arrived. In 1840, the number increased significantly when transportation to New South Wales ceased, and all female convicts were shipped to Van Diemen's Land. In this second period, transportation of convict women was characterised by the development of clearly articulated policies with an unequivocal economic and moral focus. Convict women were assigned as domestic labour, and were encouraged to reform though a system of rewards and indulgences, such as the ticket-of-leave, which permitted the holder to work for any employer for wages and to choose her own residence.
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The advent of civilization depended on the ability of some agricultural settlements to consistently produce surplus food, which allowed some people to specialize in non-agricultural work, which in turn allowed for increased production, trade, population, and social stratification.
Under the Royal Period, the tobacco farming was constantly growing and becoming more and more profitable agricultural branch. The reasons for that was that after the introducing of the tobacco in Europe, people loved it, and also very quickly got addicted to it. The demand was constantly growing, and the price was very good. Georgia had the perfect climate and soil for the production of the tobacco, and with the ever growing demand, the production was also constantly increasing. Another factor was that Georgia has access to the sea, so the people were able to easily and cheaply sheep the tobacco for Europe, and of top of that, Georgia was one of the colonies that had one of the best relations with the British Crown.
