I'm not sure if you meant "The boys are pulling the rope" or "The boy is pulling the rope" but the answer is either "The rope is being pulled by the boys" or "The rope is being pulled by the boy" respectively.
A participle, a gerund, or an infinitive May be used as a noun substitute. The infinitive functions either as an adjective or as a noun.
<span>d. all of the above
Activists attend community meetings to do all of the abovementioned things.
They need to attend meetings to learn about issues and to keep themselves
updated of specific issues that concern them and their advocacy perhaps. The
also need to speak out on issues in so other members of the community may know
on their stand on the specific community issues. They have to let the other people
know on their opinions and how they feel about the issues that are being
discussed in the community.</span>
Answer:
Personification
Explanation:
Adds human qualities to nonhuman thing.