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vova2212 [387]
2 years ago
6

Juliet rented a car for one day from a company that charges $80 per day plus $0.15 per mile driven. If she was charged a total o

f $98 for the rental and mileage,
for how many miles of driving was Juliet charged?
(Assume there is no tax.)
A) 15
B) 120
C) 533
D) 633​
Mathematics
2 answers:
Solnce55 [7]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Option B) 120 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

Company charges per day for a car rent = $80

and per mile driven = $0.15

Juliet rented a car for one day and she was charged a total = $98

Let Juliet traveled x miles

$80 + $0.15x = $98

0.15x = 98 - 80

0.15x = 18

x = \frac{18}{0.15}

x = 120 miles

Juliet was charged for 120 miles driving.

svlad2 [7]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

B) 120

Step-by-step explanation:

m = miles

$98=$80+$0.15m

$98-$80=$80-$80+$0.15m

$18=$0.15m

$18/$0.15=$0.15m/$0.15

120=m

Juliet drove 120 miles for $98.

(this is a good explanation, I guess)

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Find the value of each variable<br> x= <br> y=<br> z=
zvonat [6]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

A 45 degree angle in a right triangle produces 2 equal sides. In this case z and the perpendicular line are equal. So that's were we'll start. Then you move on to the 60 degree angle to get x and y.

Finding z

z^2 + z^2 = (24√2)                    Combine the left

2z^2 = 24^2 * 2                         Divide both sides by 2

2z^2/2 = 24^2/2

z^2 = 24^2                                 Take the square root of both sides

√z^2 = √24^2

z = 24

Finding x and y

The perpendicular = 24. Because it is a 60 degree angle that's given, we can do this without a calculator.

Tan 60 = opposite over adjacent

sqrt(3) = Perpendicular / z                      Multiply both sides by z

z*sqrt(3) = perpendicular

The above calculation tells us the perpendicular is 24

z*sqrt(3) = 24                                           Divide by sqrt 3

z = 24/√3

z = 24/1.73

z = 8√3

Finding x

Use Pythagoras to determine x

Perpendicular^2 + (8√3)^2 = x^2

24^2 + 8^2*3 = x^2

576 + 192 = x^2

768 = x^2

√x^2 = √768

x = 27.71

7 0
1 year ago
A bag contains 9 marbles: 4 are green, 2 are red, and 3 are blue. Chris chooses a marble at random, and without putting it back,
Ivahew [28]

Answer:

1/12

Step-by-step explanation:

3/9 for the first

2/8 for the second

3/9= 1/3

2/8= 1/4

1/4 x 1/3= 1/12

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2 years ago
According to a Yale program on climate change communication survey, 71% of Americans think global warming is happening.† (a) For
SpyIntel [72]

Answer:

a) 0.2741 = 27.41% probability that at least 13 believe global warming is occurring

b) 0.7611 = 76.11% probability that at least 110 believe global warming is occurring

Step-by-step explanation:

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

In which C_{n,x} is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}

And p is the probability of X happening.

The expected value of the binomial distribution is:

E(X) = np

The standard deviation of the binomial distribution is:

\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)}

Normal probability distribution

Problems of normally distributed samples can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean \mu and standard deviation \sigma, the zscore of a measure X is given by:

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

When we are approximating a binomial distribution to a normal one, we have that \mu = E(X), \sigma = \sqrt{V(X)}.

In this problem, we have that:

p = 0.71

(a) For a sample of 16 Americans, what is the probability that at least 13 believe global warming is occurring?

Here n = 16, we want P(X \geq 13). So

P(X \geq 13) = P(X = 13) + P(X = 14) + P(X = 15) + P(X = 16)

In which

P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}

P(X = 13) = C_{16,13}.(0.71)^{13}.(0.29)^{3} = 0.1591

P(X = 14) = C_{16,14}.(0.71)^{14}.(0.29)^{2} = 0.0835

P(X = 15) = C_{16,15}.(0.71)^{15}.(0.29)^{1} = 0.0273

P(X = 16) = C_{16,16}.(0.71)^{16}.(0.29)^{0} = 0.0042

P(X \geq 13) = P(X = 13) + P(X = 14) + P(X = 15) + P(X = 16) = 0.1591 + 0.0835 + 0.0273 + 0.0042 = 0.2741

0.2741 = 27.41% probability that at least 13 believe global warming is occurring

(b) For a sample of 160 Americans, what is the probability that at least 110 believe global warming is occurring?

Now n = 160. So

\mu = E(X) = np = 160*0.71 = 113.6

\sigma = \sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)} = \sqrt{160*0.71*0.29} = 5.74

Using continuity correction, this is P(X \geq 110 - 0.5) = P(X \geq 109.5), which is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 109.5. So

Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}

Z = \frac{109.5 - 113.6}{5.74}

Z = -0.71

Z = -0.71 has a pvalue of 0.2389

1 - 0.2389 = 0.7611

0.7611 = 76.11% probability that at least 110 believe global warming is occurring

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