Hypothesis is a proposed explanation which is made on the basis of given experimental data taken as starting point for further investigation. All hypothesis test are conducted in a same manner fiollowing the four main steps:
1. State the hypothesis
2. Formulate an analysis plan
3. Analyzing the data obtained
4. Final step is to analyze the results
There are three types of variables taken in an experiment:
1. Independent variable: light, temperature, humidity
2. Dependent Variable: these depends upon the other variable. changes in the independent variable may cause the dependent variable to change, for example, growth of plant is a dependent variable which depends upon the amount of light(independent variable), the plant receives
3. Controlled Variable: these variable can be controlled and prevented from being change like ty[pe of plant, type of soil
Answer:
Trisomy
Explanation:
A trisomy is a type of polysomy (presence of three or more copies of the chromosome rather than the expected two copies) in which there are three copies of a particular chromosome, instead of the normal two. A trisomy is a also a genetic disorder and a type of aneuploidy (an abnormal number of chromosomes either an increase or a decrease). Examples include trisomy 21 (Down syndrome), trisomy 18 (Edward syndrome), trisomy 13 (Patau syndrome)
Gas exchange because each stoma in the leaf can be opened or closed. In the light the guard cells aboard water and become turgid and the stoma opens
The two proteins directly involved in muscle contraction are MYOSIN AND ACTIN. The interaction between these proteins is responsible for muscle contraction.
The sarcomere is the basic unit of muscle cells (myofibrils) that mediate muscle contraction both in skeletal and cardiac muscle tissue.
During muscle contraction, myosin and actin proteins slide past each other, thereby leading to sarcomere shortening.
The myosin protein binds to actin filaments and thus myosin acts as a motor protein that drives filament sliding.
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