Question

What contributed to the implementation of Jim Crow laws?

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is C. The end of Reconstruction contributed to the implementation of Jim Crow Laws.

Explanation:

After the Civil War, which freed blacks from slavery, the federal government took measures to ensure their rights (the passing of the 13th, 14th and 15th constitutional amendments, and the Civil Rights Act of 1866 and 1875). In response, southern Democrats adopted local laws that severely restricted the rights of the black minority, as well as Indians who refused to be deported to Oklahoma and remained under the jurisdiction of the government in the southeastern states. These laws became known as the Jim Crow laws.

The legislation formally equated black and white Americans, but mandated a separation of the publicly accessible areas into which black and white Americans could travel, such as schools, hospitals, buses and restaurants. In effect, the laws meant that the black population group was subjected to a number of disadvantages compared to the white population group.

Answer 2

The end of reconstruction contributed to the implementation of Jim Crow laws, therefore the correct answer is C.

Jim Crow laws were laws created by white southerners after Reconstructions. All the states across the south passed this piece of legislation and banned African Americans from voting and participating in several activities.

Further Explanation

Jim Crow laws were also extended to schools, public accommodations, and restaurants and also in all areas of life in the south.

These laws were in operation between the 1870 and 1960s. Under these laws, two different signs: white only and colored were used as a factor to distinguished black and whites. These signs spread through the southern states across swimming pools, public schools, movie theaters, restrooms and several areas of the states.

These laws categorically stated that it was illegal for any black American to ride ahead of public buses; use a restaurant marked as “white only” or register at a “whites only” public school

However, after World War II, Jim Crow laws came under heavy attack after two major events occurred.

The two major events includes:

• Jack Robinson joined the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1947 and broke “white only” segregation in baseball
• Also, in 1948, An executive order was issued by the then US President Truman.
• The executive order desegregated the United States Armed forces.

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KEYWORDS: jim crow laws, the end of reconstruction, white only, black, president truman