Genetic code is the term we use for the way that the four bases of DNA--the A, C, G, and Ts--are strung together in a way that the cellular machinery, the ribosome, can read them and turn them into a protein. In the genetic code, each three nucleotides in a row count as a triplet and code for a single amino acid.
All cells is the correct one I believe
Trick question. Bacteria do not have cell walls. They barely have cell membranes. The second blank might be either chemosynthetic (break down chemicals for food) or photosynthetic (generate food from sunlight).