The probability of children who have both a cat and a dog is 63/100 or 63%
Explanation:
45/100 or 45% of the children already have a cat so you would add that to the amount of kids who already have a cat and a dog (18%)...Therefore 63% of students have a cat already may also have a dog.
I don't know if you have to choose only one answer, because answers 2, 3, and 5. It affected throughout the world, and it also reduced communist nations and changed boundaries.