Answer:
Letter A. <u>Quality through constant innovation and quality assurance training.</u>
Explanation:
Alternative A is correct, as W. Edwards Deming was a pioneer scholar in the application of organizational quality management.
He was responsible for creating the 14 points, which are principles for management that will help the organization to achieve total quality. He was also responsible for popularizing the PDCA Cycle (PLAN, DO, CHECK, ACT), which is a strategic tool widely used worldwide to ensure continuous improvement and the quality of processes and products.
- PLAN: define objectives, methods and resources.
- DO: Perform, educate and train.
- CHECK: Measure and evaluate
- ACT: act correctly.
Continuous improvement can be achieved through the correct and targeted use of the PDCA cycle towards organizational objectives. For Deming, without continuous improvement, there is no survival of the organization in the market, so he argues that continuous improvement must be implemented in all phases of the project, to achieve the benefits of continuous improvement of processes, increased productivity and reduced costs.
Answer:
The answer is given below;
Explanation:
The opportunity gain of investing in fixed selling expenses could be quantified by comparing with interest rates prevailing in the market.
if the net margin earned on producing extra quantity is greater than the return earned on placing funds in bank account,then it is financially viable to invest in fixed selling expenses and vice versa.
Answer: formal education
experience
Explanation:
Aptitude could be described as the capability to learn a particular job or skill. The vital way of learning and aptitude is by formal education experience. Formal education experience is a structured system of learning whereby the students are trained by teachers for a certain period of time. The environment are a classroom type which involves the student making use of various learning material, the learning process cuts across various fields of life.