Answer: Pope Gregory
Explanation: Pope Gregory I (590–604), the first of the medieval popes and the second pope deemed “great,” faced numerous challenges during his reign, including plague, famine, and threats from the Byzantines and the Lombards (a Germanic people who invaded Italy in the 6th century).
Democrats
Opposite of gold is silver, and opposite of republicans are democrats
One whose claim or demand very greatly exceeds the claims of all other creditors in amount is sometimes so called.
I don't understand the question, but enlightenment thinkers wanted to apply the rules of nature to give people's basic rights (life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness).