Answer:
Explanation:
The firm Should decrease the output.
Because as we see selling price P is LESS than Marginal Cost (MC) and in perfect competition P=MC for efficient allocation . So By decreasing output firm can decrease MC ⇒ which leads to output where P=MC.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
a. Decrease
b. Decrease
c. Decrease
d. Increase
e. Increase
Explanation:
a. When the company's cost of production increases, this reduces the amount of profits they make. A lower than expected profit margin is frowned upon in the Financial market therefore some people will sell their shares in the company which will have the effect of decreasing market value. 
b. An increase in a firm's cost of financing signals an increase in the riskiness of a company. It also means that the company will be paying more on interest which will reduce profits. These 2 thing will drive some investors away thereby reducing the market value. 
c. A firm's value can be found by discounting its projected sales and dividends amongst others with a certain discount rate. If a higher rate is used, the present value and hence the market value figure will be less.
d. When there is an increase in Sales revenue, it signals profitability for a company. Investors love profitable companies and will buy more of the company stock which will drive up the price. 
e. Projected future profits can be used to calculate present value as well as serve as an indication of future profitability. Investors will buy more shares and drive up the market value. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
15,351.00 unfavourable 
Explanation:
<em>Material quantity variance occurs when the actual quantity used  to achieved a given level of output is more or less than the standard quantity.</em>
<em>It is determined by the difference between the actual  and standard quantity of material for the actual level of output multiplied by the the standard price</em>
                                                                                               gram
300 units should have used (300× 4.6)                             1380
but did used                                                                        <u>2,400</u>
                                                                                            1020
Standard price                                                                   ×<u> 15.05</u>
Material quantity variance                                         1<u>5,351.00</u> unfavourable 
            
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
b. present both offers at the same time
Explanation:
An agent should be Palin and explicit with his principal and in this sense should present all relevant details that would affect the principal on agreement made. In the above case, the agent must present all offers to the principal regardless of whether they seem unfavourable to the principal/seller and also in a timely manner. It does not matter therefore if the offers don't look good and that the seller is likely to reject it so long as the agent gives all information concerning all offers.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Infant industry. 
Explanation:
In this scenario, Company Z is a U.S. company that is the first in this country to produce a good that is already produced in many foreign countries and sold in the United States. Most likely, the argument it will voice in its attempt to be protected from foreign competition is the infant industry argument.
An infant industry can be defined as an industry that is still in its early stages of development and as such are not capable of competing with foreign companies.
<em>Hence, according to the infant industry theory the argument would be that infant industries should be offered some kind of protection from competitors in other industries either foreign or local until they mature and develop a good and reputable economies of scale. </em>