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taurus [48]
3 years ago
15

The following are various management assertions related to sales and account receivable. Required: i) For each assertion, indica

te whether it is an assertion about classes of transactions and events or an assertion about account balances. ii) Indicate the name of the assertion made by management. MANAGEMENT ASSERTION CATEGORY OF MANAGEMENT ASSERTION NAME OF ASSERTION a. Recorded accounts receivable exist. b. Disclosures related to sales are relevant and understandable. c. Recorded sales transactions have occurred. d. There are no liens or other restrictions on accounts receivable. e. All sales transactions have been recorded. f. Receivables are appropriately classified as to trade and other receivables in the financial statements and are clearly described. g. Sales transactions have been recorded in the proper period. Cut off h. Accounts receivable are recorded at the correct amounts. i. Sales transactions have been recorded in the appropriate accounts. j. All required disclosures about accounts receivables have been made. k. All accounts receivable have been recorded. l. Disclosures related to receivables are at the correct amounts. m. Sales transactions have been recorded at the correct amounts.
Business
1 answer:
IrinaK [193]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The following are the solution to this question:

Explanation:

1) In the assertion groups or the title of the claim taken by the organization for each assertion  

a. Sales and accounts receivable divulgations relate to the company.  

Category of assertion: Introduction and publishing  

List of the statement: Occurrence

b. There's been registered sales transactions.  

Name of Assertion Class: Transactions and Events  

Name of the statement: Occurrence  

c. No accounts receivable bonds or other limitations exist.  

Class assertion: the value of accounts s  

Name of claim: rights and duties  

d. All payments were registered.  

Assertion class: Payment class and events    

Title of the statement: Occurrence  

e. Throughout the financial statements, accounts receivable are listed accordingly or specifically defined with relation to trade as well as other claims.  

Activism class: submission and divulgation  

Name of claim: plans for the future  

f. Throughout the correct time, sales transactions are reported.  

Assertion Class: Transactions and Occurrences    

Name of the claim: Cutoff

g. The receivable accounts were reported throughout the right number.  

Class assertion: Balances of account  

Name of the statement: evaluation  

h. In corresponding accounts, cash sales were registered.  

Class of assertion: transaction and events  

Name of claim: category.

i. All required sales and accounts receivable disclosures are made.  

Class of assertion: presentation and exposing the name of claim name: completeness.

j. Both receivable records were registered.  

Class assertion: Balance of account  

Name of the statement: Life.  

k. Assertions relating to damages shall be in the correct amounts.  

Class of assertion: presentation and exposing  

Name of claim: Precision.  

l. Exchanges in the right amounts were registered.  

Class of assertion: activity and occurrences  

Name of claim: Accuracy  

2) Differences between the leadership assertions groups  

Presidency of transaction classes or events:  

This would be to claim that its transfers were accurately recorded and during the proper fiscal quarter in terms of income and incident.  

Checking account management assertions:  

It is because the accounting report of any payments has also been properly accurately reported without any error and during the correct fiscal quarter.  

Presentation and time in question management assertions:  

Its point would be that the information contained in the financial statements is contained or disclosed appropriately.

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eally Great Corporation manufactures industrial−sized landscaping trailers and uses budgeted machine−hours to allocate variable
Anton [14]

Answer:

$7.60 per unit of output

Explanation:

Budgeted output units 51,000 units

Budgeted machine−hours 10,200 hours

Budgeted variable manufacturing overhead costs for 51,000 units $387,600

budgeted variable overhead cost per unit of output = $387,600 / 51,000 units = $7.60 per unit of output

In this case, the applied variable overhead rate = 35,750 units x $7.60 = $271,700, which would have been under-applied since the actual variable overhead costs were much higher, $328,900.

4 0
3 years ago
There are two aspects of efficiency that the equilibrium of market for loanable funds exhibits. Select the TWO statements that c
Mashutka [201]

Answer:

a. Savers who lend money are willing to accept a lower minimum interest rate than potential savers who do not lend money.  

b. Investment projects that are financed by savers have larger rates of return than projects that do not receive financing.  

Explanation:

Loanable funds refer to the aggregate amount of money that all sectors, entities and individuals within an economy have decided to keep as an investment, instead of spending on personal consumption, by saving and giving them out as loans to borrowers.  

The market for loanable funds is in equilibrium when the supply of loanable funds by the saver is equal to demand for loanable funds by the borrowers at a given interest rate.

When the market for loanable funds is in equilibrium, efficiency is maximized because projects that have higher rates of return are given priority to be funded first before the projects with lower rates of return are funded. The reason is that savers that have lowest costs of lending provides funds for the projects that have highest return rates in equilibrium. However, potential saver who do not lend money will prefer a higher interest rates.

Therefore, the correct options related to the two aspects of efficiency that the equilibrium of market for loanable funds exhibits are as follows:

a. Savers who lend money are willing to accept a lower minimum interest rate than potential savers who do not lend money.  

b. Investment projects that are financed by savers have larger rates of return than projects that do not receive financing.  

5 0
3 years ago
The adjusted trial balance of Warbocks Corporation at December 31, 2017 includes the following accounts: Retained Earnings $12,6
irina [24]

Answer:

                                            Warbocks Corporation

Statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2017

                                                                                      Amount in $

Opening retained earnings                                           12,600

Net income for the year                                                  7,000

Dividend                                                                         <u> (5,000)</u>

Closing retained earnings                                             <u> 14,600</u>

Explanation:

The retained earnings statement shows the movement in the retained earnings balance between the start and end of the year.

This includes the net earnings and dividend paid during the year.

Net income =  $30,000 - $15,000 - $2,000 - $4,500 - $500 - $1,000

= $7,000

5 0
3 years ago
Suppose that hypothetically there are only two countries in the world: Japan and South Korea Now suppose that at the end of year
Yanka [14]

Answer:

i) $21 billion

ii) $0

iii) $0

Explanation:

GIVEN DATA : ( two countries )

At the end of year 2

net exports = $20 billion for Japan

Interest earned from assets = $1 billion  for Japan

i) The balances for the current account for Japan

export value + interest earned from assets

= $20 billion + $1 billion = $21 billion

ii) Financial account for Japan

Financial account for Japan will be zero because there is no increase or decrease in number of  its assets within the given period

iii) capital account for Japan

Capital account of Japan will will have a zero balance. this is because Capital account is used to record  foreign investments, local  investment and the reserve account as well. and there was no investment captured within the given time that was made by Japan

5 0
3 years ago
Exercise 7-4A Effect of recognizing uncollectible accounts expense on financial statements: Percent of revenue allowance method
vfiekz [6]

Answer:

Rosie Dry Cleaning

a. Organization of the transaction data in accounts under an accounting equation:

Year 1:

The accounting equation is Assets = Liabilities + Equity.

1) Provided $29,940 of cleaning services on account.

Assets (Accounts Receivable) increases by $29,940; Equity (Retained Earnings) increases by $29,940.  So, Assets + $29,940 = Liabilities + Equity + $29,940.

2) Collected $23,952 cash from accounts receivable.

Assets (Cash) increases by $23,952 and Assets (Accounts Receivable) decreases by $23,952.  So, Assets + $23,952 and - $23,952 = Liabilities + Equity.

3) Adjusted the accounting records to reflect the estimate that uncollectible accounts expense would be 1 percent of the cleaning revenue on account.

Assets (Accounts Receivable) reduces by $59.88 and Equity (Retained Earnings) reduces by $59.88.  So, Assets - $59.88 = Liabilities + Equity - $59.88.

Year 2:

1. Wrote off a $225 account receivable that was determined to be uncollectible.

Assets (Accounts Receivable) decreases by $225 and Equity (Retained Earnings) decreases by $225.  So, Assets - $225 = Liabilities + Equity - $225.

2. Provided $34,940 of cleaning services on account.

Assets (Accounts Receivable) increases by $34,940 and Equity (Retained Earnings) increases by $34,940.  So, Assets + $34,940 = Liabilities + Equity + $34,940.

3. Collected $30,922 cash from accounts receivable.

Assets (Cash) increases by $30,922 and Assets (Accounts Receivable) decreases by $30,922.  So, Assets + $30,922 - $30,922 = Liabilities + Equity.

4. Adjusted the accounting records to reflect the estimate that uncollectible accounts expense would be 1 percent of the cleaning revenue on account.

Assets (Accounts Receivable) decreases by $37.93 ($97.81 - $59.88) and Equity (Retained Earnings) decreases by $37.93.  So, Assets - $37.93 = Liabilities + Equity - $37.93.

b. 1) Net Income for Year 1:

Sales = $29,940

less Allowance for uncollectible = $59.88)

Total = $29,880.12

2) Net Cash Flows from operating activities for Year 1 = $23,952.

3) Balance of Accounts Receivable at the end of Year 1:

Sales = $29,940

Less Cash Receipt = $23,952

Balance = $5,988

4) Net Realizable value of accounts receivable at the end of Year 1.

Accounts Balance = $5,988

less Allowance for Uncollectible = $59.88

Net Realizable = $5,928.12

c 1) Net Income for Year 1:

Sales = $34,940

less Bad Debts Expense = $262.93 ($37.93 + $225)

Total = $34,677.07

2) Net Cash Flows from operating activities for Year 1 = $30,922.

3) Balance of Accounts Receivable at the end of Year 1:

Beginning balance = $5,988

Sales = $34,940

Less Bad Debts Expense = $225

Less Cash Receipt = $30,922

Balance = $9,781

4) Net Realizable value of accounts receivable at the end of Year 1.

Accounts Balance = $9,781

less Allowance for Uncollectible = $97.81

Net Realizable = $9,683.19

Explanation:

The accounting equation states that Assets equal Liabilities plus Equity.  Any change in one side of the equation affects the other.  Sometimes, a transaction or event affects one side only by increasing one account and decreasing another account on the same side of the equation.  Examples are demonstrated in the answer above.

When an uncollectible is deemed bad, it reduces the Accounts Receivable and increases the bad debt expense.  The overall effect on the accounting equation is a reduction in Assets and Equity respectively.

8 0
3 years ago
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