Answer:
Jews, Christians, and Zoroastrians lived among the established Arab population.
Explanation:
There were Christianized tribes, as well as Christian communities. The Sasanian empire, which had influence in northern Arabia was mostly adept of Zoroastrianism. On the other hand, Judaism had a strong influence on the birth of Islam, due to its strong presence in this territory, in Medina, a very important city for Islam, they were half of the population at the time of arrival of Mohammed.
Answer:
Congress
Explanation:
The United States government consisted of three branch.
- The Legislative branch - that is responsible to create laws/legislations.
- The Executive branch -that is responsible to implement those laws/legislations
- The Judicial branch - that is responsible to interpret laws.
Congress is a part of the legislative branch. They are involved in the creation of any form of laws/legislations that are passed by US government. This include the amendments within the constitution.
Answer:
Muslim forces repeatedly attacked the Christian Byzantine Empire.
In 1453, Constantinople fell to the Ottoman Empire. The city was renamed Istanbul
Explanation:
The crusades were arguably started because of the constant attacks of the Muslim forces on the Byzantine Empire. The Byzantine Empire is the medieval version of the Eastern Roman Empire, and as explained in the question, it was a christian state.
In 1453, after a long siege, the Seljuk Turks conquered Constantinople, which had been the Eastern Roman Empire for over 1,000 years. After the conquest, the Turks changed the name of the city to Istanbul.
I believe it was the "Europe First" strategy. Hope this helped!