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Winston Churchill is best remembered as the British prime minister whose speeches rallied a nation under a relentless Nazi onslaught in World War II. But few people know that he won the Nobel Prize in Literature — in part for his mastery of speech making.
On May 13, 1940, three days after Germany invaded France, Churchill gave his first speech as prime minister to the House of Commons, a speech that was later broadcast to the public. "I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat," he said, as he helped the country brace for hard times.
"Winston Churchill managed to combine the most magnificent use of English — usually short words, Anglo-Saxon words, Shakespearean," says Andrew Roberts, author of a history of World War II called The Storm of War. "And also this incredibly powerful delivery. And he did it at a time when the world was in such peril from Nazism, that every word mattered."
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During the 1950s, a sense of uniformity pervaded American society. Conformity was common, as young and old alike followed group norms rather than striking out on their own. Though men and women had been forced into new employment patterns during World War II, once the war was over, traditional roles were reaffirmed.
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Americans wanted to keep the yellow fever contained in flordia
promoting Jewish boycotts. The boycott began throughout the Reich on the morning of April 1, 1933, at 10 A.M. SA and SS activists blocked the entrances to “Jewish” enterprises, doctors’ practices, and lawyers’ offices. The myth that the Jews were guilty of Christ’s death was particularly persistent. Jews were also accused of the ritual murder of Christians. In times of disasters, such as plagues, Jews served as scapegoats. As a result of negative stereotyping, Jews were excluded from many professions and forced into exile or even tortured and killed. As a result of the Nazi party's boycott action, many Jewish businesses had to close. This violence was part of a broader impact on German banks, department stores, and chambers of trade and commerce and belonged to the massive “Party revolution from below” with which the Nazi Party began its metamorphosis into the Third Reich.
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The city. Medieval society was based on feudalism, but eventually people started living in cities, enabling craftsmen and artisans to make a living, and lessening the dependance on the noble class for protection.
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