"<span>a. James Madison used the idea of a three branch system described in Montesquieu's "The spirit of the laws" would be the best option, since it was Madison who advocated heavily for the separation of powers. </span>
Answer: Not sure exactly when were talking about but overall no, racisms was so bad at points that I wouldn't be surprised if you were shot by your own side simply because of the color of your skin.
“Society was liberalized, and Gorbachev sought détente with the USA so as to be able to transfer funding from defense to civil society. He declared that he would not support Communist regimes in other countries if their peoples were opposed to them. He thus started a chain reaction which led to the fall of communism in Europe.”
Because of the lack of details ill give an answer to the best of my ability id say The unknown rebel at the 1989 Tianaman protests he stood by his morals by stepping in front of the tanks even if they were gonna run him over he was eventually packed into the back of a van never to be seen again the people he was friends with claimed to not know who he was or ever existed.