The shang dynasty made many contributions to chinese civilization but four in particular define the dynasty: the invention of writing, the development of a stratified government, the advancement of bronze technology, and the use of the chariot and bronze weapons in warfare.
Answer:
Through a revolution
Explanation:
Napoleon's invasion of Spain (1807-1808) provided the spark the rebels needed. Napoleon, seeking to expand his empire, attacked and defeated Spain, and he put his elder brother Joseph on the Spanish throne. This act made for a perfect excuse for secession,<u><em> and by the time Spain had gotten rid of Joseph in 1813 most of their former colonies had declared themselves independent.</em></u>
<u><em>Spain fought valiantly to hold on to its rich colonies.</em></u>
Mark me brainliest if I helped:D
The treaty of paris of 1763 gave control of Canada to the British colonies.