Details: President Lyndon Johnson appointed General William Westmoreland to replace General Paul Harkins as head of the United States Military Assistance Command Vietnam (MACV) in June, 1964.
The buildup of American military presence in Vietnam from 16,000 troops to over 500,000 troops occurred under Westmoreland's leadership, as well as President Johnson's initiative. The ongoing stalemate in Vietnam, in spite of those enormous troop increases, brought about much anti-war sentiment back home in the United States. Plenty of the dissatisfaction was aimed at General Westmoreland. In 1968, President Johnson replaced Westmoreland with General Creighton Abrams as head of MACV.
He became the Religious Leader of the Islamic Republic of Iran. After the revolution in which he worked to remove the Shah from Iran, he was named religious and political leader of Iran for life.
A lot of religious people, especially Christians believe that heaven (where God lives) is up in the sky. So, when referring to God or the holy trilogy, they point or look up.