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ira [324]
3 years ago
10

Which of the following substances is not normally found in filtrate?

Biology
2 answers:
Lapatulllka [165]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: blood cells and large particles.

Explanation:

Filtrate is the fluid that is filtered from the blood which pass through the nephron. When blood flows from the nephron, it enter the Bowman's capsule of the glomerulus. The tiny walls of the glomerulus can only allow the passage of small particles or is not selectively permeable to small particles such as water, ions ,sodium, potassium, nitrogenous wastes. Larger molecules and blood cells stay in the blood vessels because they cannot pass through the tiny walls

Zigmanuir [339]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: B

Explanation:

Blood cells are typically too large to pass through the glomerular filtration membrane. However if they do, this can be indicative of problems with the filtrate.

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2. Can the classification system change? If so, provide an example of a way it has changed in the past. (2 points)
Elis [28]

Yes, classification system is still evolving together with our knowledge.

But, before changing the name (e.g. of a species) it is important to collect and gather a wealth of information in order to support that change. Classification system is still evolving. The reasons for the changes are DNA analyzes. It is the new way for discovering relation between organisms and put them in the right context (classification used to be based on morphological characteristics).

Change in classification can be shown in an example of fungi. In the 90s fungi classification included only phyla Chytridiomycota and Zygomycota. Now theyhave been classified mainly on the basis of characteristics of their sexual reproductive structures. So, there are 7 phyla now: Microsporidia, Chytridiomycota, Blastocladiomycota, Neocallimastigomycota, Glomeromycota, Ascomycota, and Basidiomycota

7 0
3 years ago
The human genome comprises about 3 x 109 base pairs of DNA, and no two humans, other than identical twins, ever have been or wil
arsen [322]

Answer:

The correct answer is C.

Explanation:

The amount of genetic variation in two humans is 0.1 percent of their genome. Human genetic variation refers to the biological difference that exists in the human population.

The genetic variation in humans and apes genome is about 4 percent which is 35 million differences in a single nucleotide.

The genetic variation between apes and humans (Homo sapiens), according to scientists includes gene expression differences, variation in the transportable elements and type and number of repetitive genomic DNA transportable elements, the difference in the gene sequence, single nucleotide polymorphic, etc.

According to research, 97 percent of humans and orangutans genomes are identical. Based on evolution, among all apes, the orangutans are very special as it has been stable for the past 15 million years.

Therefore, is the genetic variation between humans and orangutans is the greatest.

8 0
3 years ago
Which planet has the featured that best describes Jupiter?
alex41 [277]
Saturn is the new best planet they changed it from Jupiter to Saturn
3 0
3 years ago
In what way do the nervous and endocrine systems differ in a way
Simora [160]

The nervous system communicates through electrical impulses and the communication is very fast. It works in a relay fashion, from point to point comparable to the way the old telephones systems used to work.

The endocrine system communicates by chemical signals via the bloodstream. Hormones are secreted into the blood and extra cellular fluids, then transported to target cells, which must bear a receptor to be able to bind to a specific hormone, and respond. 

Hormones are chemical messengers secreted into blood or extracellular fluid that affect the function of other cells.

Endocrine communication is not quite as fast as the nervous system communication

4 0
3 years ago
Solids will usually sink when placed in their own liquids. Which is an exception?
Marat540 [252]

WATER

Solids will usually sink when placed in their own liquids with the exception of water

Explanation:

Ice (the solid form of water) floats on water that is cooler than 4 degrees centigrade. This is unlike any other material and this phenomenon has been referred to as the ‘water anomaly’.

Most substances will sink in their own liquid because the solid form is denser than the amount of their own liquid that they displace when immersed. This is because the particles in the solid are closely packed together hence there are more particles per volume than in the liquid form.  

Water however, expands at temperatures below 4 degrees and hence ice is less dense than water at 4 degrees and below. The particles in ice are farther apart than particles of water at 4 degrees and below. There is, therefore, more particles per volume in the liquid form of water than in ice – making ice less dense.

Learn More:

For more on 'water anomaly' check out;

brainly.com/question/871737

#LearnWithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
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