If you need help with your Japanese homework in the future, I might be able to help.
K1ezyMeromufah, a few of the points that are essential to know about your subject are counterarguments, rebuttals, and (spotting) logical fallacies. Here is a link to examine: http://www.csun.edu/~hcpas003/argument.html
Answer: “What character motivation advances the plot?” The Vizir’s envy
“The motivation moves the rising action toward what event?” The king rebuking the vizir.
Explanation: