The First Great Awakening or The Great Awakening was a movement of Christian revitalization that spread through Protestant Europe and British America, and especially the North American colonies in the 1730s and 1740s, leaving a permanent impact on American religion. It was the result of powerful preaching that gave listeners a sense of personal revelation of their need for salvation through Jesus Christ. Departing from rituals and ceremonies, the Great Awakening comprises an intensely personal Christianity for the common person by fostering a deep sense of spiritual conviction and redemption, and by fostering introspection and commitment to a new norm of morality personal.

Christianity was carried to African slaves and it was a monumental event in New England that challenged established authority. It incited resentment and division among the old traditionalists, who insisted on the importance of continuing the ritual and doctrine, and the new drivers of rebirth, which encouraged emotional involvement and personal commitment. It had an important impact on the remodeling of the Congregational Church, the Presbyterian Church, the Dutch Reformed Church and the reformed German church and the strengthening of the Baptist and Methodist denominations. It had little impact between the Anglicans and Quakers.

Unlike the Second Great Awakening, which began around 1800 and reached non-believers, the first Great Awakening was centered on people who were already members of the church. He changed his rituals, his piety and self-awareness. To the evangelical imperatives of the Protestant Reformation, of the eighteenth century American Christians added emphasis on the divine outpouring of the Holy Spirit and the conversions that implant within the new believers an intense love for God. The awakenings encapsulated these signs of identity and propagated the newly created evangelism in the primitive republic.

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