Answer:
The partition between Eastern and Western Europe was know as the Iron Curtain and The collapse of communism in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union brought an end to the Cold War.
Explanation:
Why the other two are wrong:
1. NATO was created against The Soviet Union by several Western European Countries
2. The city of Berlin was divided for only 30 years
To restrict the ability of African Americans to exercise voting rights.
The black community had less access to education than whites even after slavery was ended; thus their literacy rates were lower. They also experienced much poverty because of prejudice against them in the economic system of the country, so poll taxes could keep them from going to the polls to vote. The "grandfather clauses" were exemptions granted by some states to those whose forefathers ("grandfathers") had full voting rights prior to the Civil War, so if there were poor or illiterate whites, they could vote freely while blacks (whose ancestors had been slaves) were subjected to the laws restricting their voting ability.
These sorts of restrictions against black voters prompted much of the activism of the civil rights movement that began in the middle of the 20th century.
As a result of the Peloponnesian War, Sparta "d<span>ominated Greece for a number of years," since the war had been initiated by Sparta in order to "check" the growing rise and influence of Greece (specifically Athens). </span>
The "Trail of Tears" the route along which the United States government forced several tribes of Native Americans (including the Cherokees, Seminoles, Chickasaws, Choctaws, and Creeks) to migrate to reservations west of the Mississippi River in the 1820s, 1830s, and 1840s.
It is called the "Trail of Tears" because i<span>n 1838 and 1839, as part of Andrew Jackson's Indian removal policy, the </span>Cherokee<span> nation was forced to give up its lands.</span><span> So the </span>Cherokee<span> people </span>called<span> this journey the "</span>Trail of Tears<span>," because of its devastating effects.
Hope I helped!!:)</span>
It was the completion of the Northern Pacific Railroad that mostly changed the feelings toward Chinese workers in Washington because the rail lines were so popular.
