People wanted more luxuries after the crusades was over, since this was a time of great pillaging in the Middle East, although the stated goal was to re-take the Holy Land from the Muslims.
d. impeachment is the answer you want
He modernized the Russian Navy. At the time, Russia's navy and military were falling apart but Peter the Great was able to turn it around and invade neighboring countries so that Russia would be able to use the Black Sea and many other valuable shipping ports.
Answer:
1. to encourage new ways of thinking among some political leaders
2. gave rise to new political ideals
3. promoted an optimistic faith in the future
4. the trend toward secular attitudes in society
Explanation:
