Answer:
D
Step-by-step explanation:
Current coordinate of R : ( 1,5 )
Applying translation with rule (x,y) --> (x+1 , y-1)
Coordinate after translation ( 1 , 5 ) ==> ( 1 + 1 , 5 - 1 ) ==> ( 2 , 4 )
applying dilation with scale factor of 3 , to apply dilation multiply x and y values by scale factor which is 3
Coordinate after dilation ( 2 , 4 ) ==> ( 2 × 3 , 4 × 3 ) ==> ( 6 , 12 )
The final coordinate is ( 6 , 12 )
I believe that the answer is 25
3 cm on the map represents 31.5 km in reality.
3cm : 31.5 km
1cm : 31.5/3 km
1cm : 10.5km
So the scale on the map is 1cm represents 10.5 km.