Answer and Explanation:
Different things being constant, a slowdown in population growth will lead to an increase in the availability of capital per worker and output per worker.
At the steady state, output per worker will grow at the rate of g while. Thus, steady state per person output growth will be same, however total output will increase at the rate n+g.
In case of transition between steady states, during the transition phase, output per worker will grow at a rate greater than g. Overtime in the long run with a fall in population growth, total output will fall while output per worker will increase.
Answer:
Shortage: there is more demand than there is at the equilibrium price. There is also less supply than there is at the equilibrium price, thus there is more quantity demanded than quantity supplied.
Your pretty much short in supply and cant fulfill the demand
While surplus
When a price floor is set above the equilibrium price, quantity supplied will exceed quantity demanded, and excess supply or surpluses will result.
Theirs a a large amount of supply due to the pricing most likely beign high
Explanation: