England was taxing the colonists without their consent, and without sending a representative to explain the mother country's reasoning. This is called taxation without representation. In fact, the phrase "No Taxation without Representation" became one of the colonists' main slogans to demonstrate their complaints.
Homestead Act accelerated the settlement of the western territory by granting adult heads of families 160 acres of surveyed public land for a minimal filing fee and 5 years of continuous residence on that land.
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However, taking into account the insanity of melta for the human race, the author may have compared humans and metals, to show how humans were very dependent not only on metal, but also on the manipulation of metal and how it changed history and human evolution, making life without metals totally indispensable.
D. The Romans believed it was important to be strong and devoted to protection of the state.