Esophagus works to carry the food into the stomach and then the stomach then digest the nutrients thus sending the liquids to the small intestine and the solids to the bigger one, the bigger one leads to the rectum where you poop it out, the smaller intestine will lead to your urethera where youll pee it out
They can be maintained in a gene pool if they are expressed before
<span>reproductive age.</span>
For example:
Sickle cell anemia is caused by an abnormal hemoglobin in red blood cells. hemoglobin is the red pigment found in red blood cells for carrying oxygen.The abnormality arises from a genetic mutation in the DNA gene that codes for the beta chain of the protein called globin of which hemoglobin is made of.In the beta chain, the sixth amino acid called glutamine is replaced by another one called valine.This one change in the amino acids cause the hemoglobin protein to behave abnormally, causing red blood cells to lose their normal spherical shape and become bent like a sickle, hence the name "sickle cell" anemia
Answer:
True
Explanation:
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In the human body, meiosis is the process by which specialized cells divide to form gametes (ovum in women and sperm in men).
Through the meiosis process, four haploid cells are obtained from a diploid cell. Haploid cells are those that have only one set of chromosomes.
In women, only one of the four haploid cells formed keeps all the organelles of the stem cell acquiring a large size (ovum).
In fertilization, a haploid sperm fertilizes a haploid egg giving rise to the zygote (diploid) that will give rise to a new aoganism.
When meiosis is not completed correctly the gamete may contain a duplicate (2 copies) of one or more chromosomes, in this case fertilization normally occurs but may give rise to:
-An unviable zygote.
-A viable zygote with a genetic disease due to a trisomy of one of its chromosomes (Dawn syndrome is an example with the trisomy of chromosome XXI).
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Answer:
Menkes disease is caused by a defect in the ATP7A gene. The defect makes it hard for the body to properly distribute (transport) copper throughout the body. As a result, the brain and other parts of the body do not get enough copper, while it builds up in the small intestine and kidneys. Menkes syndrome causes impaired copper absorption. This results in changes in the arteries and deterioration of the brain. Menkes syndrome is rare. Most children born with Menkes syndrome have a life expectancy of < 4 years.
Explanation: