Answer:
Supporting the banks helps the rest of the economy. Plus, with the banks afraid of risk and lacking cash, banks have little capacity to lend money. Without those loans, the pace of growth in the global economy slows substantially, and may even go into reverse.
D. The idea of separate but equal came about in plessy vs ferguson in the 1870s and brown vs board of education sought to discontinue the old practice of segregation in this instance in public schools.
Answer for your first question:
- Separation of powers refers to each branch of government having their own distinct powers, while checks and balances refers to the ability of each branch to prevent another branch from becoming too powerful.
For your second question:
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<u>Explanation in regard to your first question:</u>
The "separation of powers" principle was an idea embedded into the plans for American government by our founding fathers, based on their reading of Enlightenment political theory. The terminology "separation of powers" was introduced by Charles-Louis de Secondat, the Baron of Montesquieu. (Usually he's referred to as just "Montesquieu.") He wrote an important work of political theory called <em>The Spirit of the Laws</em>, published in 1748.
Within his treatment of how governments will function best, Montesquieu argued that executive, legislative, and judicial functions of government ought to be divided between parts of the government, so that no one person or division of the government can infringe on the overall rights of others in the government or of the members of the society overall. The framers of the United States Constitution embedded the separation of powers into the plan for US government.
As noted by <em>The History Channel, </em> "In addition to this separation of powers, the framers built a system of checks and balances designed to guard against tyranny by ensuring that no branch would grab too much power." Some examples of the checks and balances used would be:
- Congress (the Legislative Branch) controls the government's budget, so the Executive Branch needs Congress's support to fund any of its desired initiatives.
- The President nominates federal officials, but those nominations must be confirmed by the Senate.
- The President has the ability to veto laws passed by Congress, requiring a two-thirds majority to override his veto.
- The Supreme Court and other federal courts (the Judicial Branch of government) can rule that laws passed by Congress or executive orders by the President are unconstitutional, blocking their implementation.
Options: Face validity
Content validity
Construct validity
Predictive validity.
Answer:Face validity
Explanation: Face validity is a term used in research to mean the extent or degree to which a measurement system was able to measure what it was intended to measure.
Face validity is also known as REPRESENTATION VALIDITY AND LOGICAL VALIDITY AND IT IS KNOWN TO SAVE A LOT OF TIME AND STRESS AS IT IS SEEN AS THE "COMMON SENSE" APPROACH TO DETERMINING THE VALIDITY OF A CONCLUSION.
