Almost all plant cells have the ability to produce abscisic acid. One of the functions of abscisic acid in plants is to Almost a
ll plant cells have the ability to produce abscisic acid. One of the functions of abscisic acid in plants is to delay leaf senescence. promote stomatal closure during drought stress. regulate development of fruit. stimulate cell elongation.
Abscisic acid inhibits the growth and stomatal opening, specifically when the plants are exposed to some stress conditions. Abscisic acid also regulates the seed maturation and seed dormancy. ABA concentration in leaves increases multiple folds under drought conditions. Its accumulation in leaves promotes closure of stomata and prevents the water loss by transpiration. ABA is required to restore the turgor pressure under drought conditions by stimulation of stomatal closure.
The codon is the three nucleotide sequence in the mRNA that indicates which amino acid should be incorporated in the growing polypeptide chain. The anticodon is the complementary three nucleotide sequence in the appropriate tRNA.
Traits in an organism are controlled by the genes. These genes are made up of DNA that is responsible for the unique appearance of the organisms. Some organisms are different from one another because of the DNA that helps the to perform different functions. In the DNA, all information is present about form and structure of the organisms so that's why we can say that traits or characteristics are controlled by genes.