Answer:
Excess nitrogen can cause over-stimulation of growth of aquatic plants and algae. Excessive growth of these organisms, in turn, can clog water intakes, use up dissolved oxygen as they decompose, and block light to deeper waters. So few organisms live in these conditions or even can suffocate and die.
Answer:
D. Supporting
Explanation:
Ecosystem services include provisioning, regulating, culture and supporting services.
Opening of a mineral mine along a small mountain range will affect the supporting services of ecosystem because supporting services deals with soil formation, provision of habitat and nutrition cycle.
Opening of mineral mine will destroy the tosoil, landscape, forests and wildlife of mountain area which affect the supporting services such as habitat and soil formation.
Hence, the correct answer is "D. supporting".
Its found in the body's tissues.
Hope that helps. I can give a more detailed answer if you need one. <span />
Antibody avidity (the overall strength of binding between the antigen and antibody) increases with time; this is known as maturation of the immune response.
<h3><u>What is Rubella virus ?</u></h3>
The red rash of rubella, a common viral illness, is what makes it most recognizable. German measles and three-day measles are other names for it. Most people may only have minor symptoms from this virus. However, it can have catastrophic consequences for unborn children when mothers contract the infection while pregnant.
<h3><u>What is antibody avidity ?</u></h3>
The intensity with which an antibody attaches to a challenging antigen is known as antibody avidity. For evaluating relative antibody avidity to various antigen types, many techniques have been reported.
Following pneumococcal conjugate vaccination, babies develop antibodies with increasing avidity that rises from postprimary samples to prebooster samples and continues to rise over time.
To view more questions about antibodies, refer to:
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Mutations result from an error in DNA replication, should it be from an alien source (like radiation) or simply a mistake in replication. Migration of organisms to a new population would alter the DNA by adding new genes, but it would not mutate them.