After the emergence of Islam, which was proclaimed by Muhammad, there emerged a caliphate, as an Islamic state under the leadership of the Caliph, a religious leader who represented the religious successor to the Prophet Muhammad. There were three main caliphates, one after the other, during the medieval period: Rashidun Caliphate, Umayyads Caliphate and Abbasid Caliphate. Starting with Umayyads, the title of the caliph became hereditary within the dinasty, and their empire grew rapidly, adding new territories to the Muslim world, reached the situation of the largest empire at that time, and the sixth empire in history. By other Muslims, they were considered too secular.
Answer:
The Indian term for ethics or morality used in Buddhism is Śīla or sīla (Pāli). Śīla in Buddhism is one of three sections of the Noble Eightfold Path, and is a code of conduct that embraces a commitment to harmony and self-restraint with the principal motivation being nonviolence, or freedom from causing harm.
Explanation:
The British made it more attractive for settlers to come to North America. Land ownership was allowed. In some colonies, there was religious freedom. The people had their own legislatures in the colonies. There were more rights for the colonists, such as the right to a jury trial and the right to bring complaints to the King. As a result, the British colonies grew quicker and were more successful than the colonies established by the French.