the answer so C- they are passed along to offspring.
an adaptation is a genetic change overtime that makes an organism better suited to their environment. organisms with some adaptions pass on their genes more than organisms without it, making them appear more often in a population.
A is not true because they are not learned, they are naturally acquired through mutations or genetic recombinations.
B is not true because genetics cannot really be changed that much during lifetime unless there is a mutation. still, a change acquired during an organisms lifetime would not be passed down to the offspring.
D is not true because a part of an organisms genetic makeup would not disappear all of the sudden.
Social discord, political instability and lack of compromise, economic collapse.
It's 3. After fighting in the revolutionary war, most of the founding fathers agreed that they wanted to step as far away from a strong ventral government since that's what they tried to escape in the first place. this then leads up to the 2nd continental congress being so weak, they can only advise the completely sovereign states from making bad decisions. otherwise known as the articles of confederation for when it gave full state power to basically act as if they were they're own nation.
Scarcity is the fundamental problem facing all societies. It is the condition that results from society not having enough resources to produce all the things that people would like to have.